Thrush is an oral infection caused by the yeast candida. Candida is normally found on the body, but when it grows out of control, it causes yeast infections like thrush. It is most common in infants and the elderly because of their weakened immune systems, but anyone can get it. While it is generally not serious, it can be uncomfortable and cause loss of appetite. White spots with a cottage cheese-like texture are the most recognizable symptom.
Medical Treatments
Typically, a doctor will treat thrush with a topical antifungal medicine applied directly to the white patches. In infants, a liquid form of nystatin may be used. Adults can be given a cream to apply to the patches or a lozenge. If topical treatments don't work, antifungal pills may be given.
Natural Remedies
Yogurt is the most common natural remedy for curing thrush. It can either be eaten or just applied to the infected area. Yogurt with acidophilus is most beneficial. Acidophilus can also be found on its own in capsule or liquid form. The herb wormwood, known for its anti-parasitic properties and ability to boost the immune system, can be taken daily for thrush, but it can take up to six weeks or longer to completely cure it. The recommended dose is three capsules twice a day for the first month and three capsules once a day until no longer needed. Diluted tea tree oil can be applied
Diet
While suffering from a bout of thrush, it is recommended that yeasty foods and refined carbohydrates be avoided. This includes white bread, rice, baked goods, and sugar. Overripe fruit should also be avoided due to the high levels of natural sugars found in them. Kiwi can be beneficial as it contains a large amount of immune-system boosting vitamin C. Garlic is a natural antifungal and has antibacterial properties.
Prevention
To prevent thrush in infants, ensure bottles, pacifiers, and anything else that enters the baby's mouth is sterilized. If breastfeeding, allow your nipples to air dry between feedings and apply a lanolin lotion. Breast milk contains natural antibiotics that may help prevent an infection. Adults need to maintain good oral hygiene and always replace their toothbrush after a thrush infection. Rinse mouth with water after taking any liquid antibiotics.
Considerations
A health care professional should be consulted before beginning to take any herb or supplement, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, have an ongoing medical condition such as heart or liver disease, or are attempting to treat an infant.
