Thursday, April 21, 2011

Gas Stoves & High Altitude

Gas Stoves & High Altitude


At high altitudes, harsh conditions and lower atmospheric pressure increase cooking times and make food preparation difficult. Having the right gas stove can make the difference between a successful summit push and misery.


Liquid-Fuel Stoves


In general, liquid-fuel stoves perform better than canister stoves at high altitudes. They produce more heat and cope better with cold, but they require priming.


Canister Stoves


High efficiency canister stoves with insulated sleeves, such as Jetboil stoves, function well at high altitudes. These stoves require no priming and focus heat on the cooking surface to decrease cooking times. However, these stoves don't burn as hot as liquid stoves.


Mountaineer's Fuel Type


Since white gas efficiently produces high temperatures at high altitudes, it is the mountaineer's go-to fuel type.


Amount of Fuel


Since water boils at a lower temperature at high altitudes and you must fend off high winds and cold temperatures, cooking times increase. Therefore, factor in more fuel than you'd normally use at lower altitudes.


Maintenance


Look for stoves that can be repaired and maintained in the field.


Ignition


Self-igniting stoves are notoriously unreliable, so bring plenty of waterproof matches and fire sources.







Tags: high altitudes, cooking times, Stoves High, canister stoves, High Altitude